Too many worksheets
Preschoolers are not writers. They learn through play, experience, trial and error, and repetition. It will take years of fine-motor practice for them to be ready to write for any substantial amount of time. Preschool curricula based primarily on worksheets are attractive to adults but are often frustrating and ineffective in practice. Cute clipart does not make a good curriculum. Think twice about one that is solely or primarily based on worksheets.
Little support and explanation for parents
Now, you may be saying, “It is preschool after all. How much help do I need to teach this?” And you’re right. Everything may go quite smoothly, and you and your child may sail through the material with no struggles or difficulties. You may know exactly how you want to structure your day to get through all the material, how to incorporate activities for maximum educational effect, and how to modify objectives your child just isn’t “getting” to approach them in a different way.
Or things might not go like that. Quality educational resources offer teacher/parent resources to guide, support, and explain . . . just in case.
Too much busy work
This advice goes hand in hand with too many worksheets. But, here, you need to focus on the actual topics and learning objectives covered by the curriculum. Now, there is some personal preference involved here as well. I can’t give you a list of topics to look for and say, “If a curriculum covers these topics, they’re wasting your time!” Unfortunately, it’s not that simple.
You should consider what your child already knows and what they are likely to learn in the course of your normal daily life. Then, look for a curriculum that builds on those things and takes them further. For example, curricula that spend four weeks covering which animals live on a farm might be fine for some families but fluff for you.
Look for this instead:
Hands-on activities
Some worksheets that teach concepts other than writing—-pre-writing skills like tracing different shapes and lines, dot-to-dots, et cetera—are fine. Some little ones love the “real school” feel of completing a worksheet. But look for curricula that incorporate lots of hands-on activities.
If you are going to download some free printables, here are some printed materials that are better than worksheets for preschoolers:
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Charts
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Maps
- Flashcards
- Posters
- Song, poem, or nursery rhyme ideas
- Book lists for parents
- Recipes
- Activity or craft ideas with materials lists and instructions, etc.
Parent guidance and support
Quality curricula will lay out a suggested schedule (even if you decide to chart your own course), provide a way of tracking progress, and provide a thorough explanation of the objectives and activities. This will allow you to cover all the material over the course of a standard school year (or less), see how your child is progressing through the objectives, and, most importantly, give you context on the why behind each learning activity.
Understanding the purpose and main objective behind individual learning activities will help you modify them if your child needs additional support grasping the concept, or extend them if your child is ready to take them further!
Foundational subjects and substantive topics
Look for a curriculum that doesn’t overreach by immediately throwing your preschooler into actual reading, writing, and math, but begins with a heavy focus on pre-reading, pre-writing, and pre-mathematics skills, then progresses from there.
Look for an introduction to real science concepts, not just crafts disguised as science. (A good curriculum will explain the science concepts that are incorporated in activities so that you can explain them to your child.) Look for topics that will be genuinely new for your preschooler, not an exhaustive study of things they may already know or will learn from other places (eg. community helpers or the sounds that animals make).