Week 10 Lesson Plan for Homeschooling Preschool
Ready For Kindergarten And Beyond - a forever free online 26-week curriculum for preparing your child for kindergarten. Natural & gentle / research-based methods / hands-on & play-based.
Watch the Week 10 mindset session here.
Week 10 Friday project: the four seasons.
Click here to buy the complementary printable worksheets bundle for the whole curriculum (ONLY $24.99)
Language activity ideas
Objective: Uses pronouns properly
This is another objective where success is less about actively “teaching” the child and more about modeling the objective ourselves and looking for opportunities to incorporate it. Fortunately, with pronouns, our everyday lives present endless opportunities.
Technically, a pronoun is any word that takes the place of a noun in a sentence. Did you know there are over 100 pronouns?! They can be broken down into several categories:
Personal pronouns: I, we, you (singular and plural), he, she, it, they,
Possessive adjectives: my, our, your, her, his, their,
Relative pronouns: as, that, what, whatever, which, whichever, who, whoever, whom, whomever whose
Object pronouns: me, us, you (singular and plural), her, him, it, them,
Demonstrative pronouns: such, that, these, this, those,
Indefinite pronouns: all, another, any, anybody, anyone, anything, both, each, either, everybody, everyone, everything, few, many, most, neither, nobody, none, no one, nothing, one other, others, several, some, somebody, someone, something, such,
Possessive pronouns: mine, ours, yours (singular and plural), hers, his, theirs,
Interrogative pronouns: what, whatever, which, whichever, who, whoever, whom, whomever, whose,
Reflexive pronouns: myself, yourself, herself, himself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves,
And for the word nerds among us . . . Archaic Pronouns: thou, thee, thy, thine, ye.
Now, before you yell, “Whoa there! That’s a lot of pronouns!” Don’t worry. This is mostly for informational purposes. Focus on the personal, object, demonstrative, and possessive adjectives—that is only about 25.
Pay particular attention to model the correct use of first-person pronouns like “I,” “me,” “my,” and “mine.” This is because, when talking to young children, many adults opt to switch this pronoun, intentionally or unintentionally, for the third-person: “Mommy is going to the store.” “That is Mommy’s book.” This leaves the child with little to no examples of proper first-person pronoun usage. Look for opportunities to work some of these into conversations, and take note of when and how your child uses them.
Cognitive activity ideas
Objective: (Reason) Strategizes to solve problems
Fixing problems that arose during last week’s marble run project was a perfect example of strategizing to solve a problem. This week, look for more opportunities to let your child engage in problem-solving strategies. To do this, they must be able to think creatively and test possibilities—either physically or by thinking through them and discussing what might happen.
When helping your child with problem-solving activities, it is important to offer encouragement, support, helpful ideas, and a positive mindset. Tell them that “mistakes” are a part of finding the solution and that when something doesn’t work, they have gotten closer to finding the thing that does work. Here are some ideas:
- Continue with your marble run from last week by extending it or rearranging it to make it more challenging. Challenge your child to have the marble drop in a different location and help them experiment and figure out how to make it happen.
- Present your child with an obstacle of your own and ask them to help you solve it. “I need to fit all of these groceries into these two bags. How should we fill them?”
- When your child becomes frustrated while playing or trying to complete a task, encourage them to follow this procedure: 1. Stop and take a breath, 2. Identify what the problem or obstacle is, 3. Brainstorm different ways to overcome or get around the problem, 4. Test those ideas. (HINT: Asking for help from a grownup is a great, age-appropriate strategy for preschoolers!)
For the Literacy, Math, Fine-Motor, and Social-Emotional categories choose 1 activity per category a day (Mon-Thu) ↓
Literacy
Objectives:
- Identifies uppercase and lowercase J
- Tells the main sound of /j/
Parent instructions
Choose one activity a day with the exception of #1, which should be done a few times a week if possible.
NOTE: You are learning about the letter J this week. Its sound happens to also be the soft sound of G as in giraffe. If your child identifies J words that actually start with soft G, you can still praise them for correctly identifying the sound of J! Simply say, “Giraffe does begin with the sound /j/; good job! We spell that word with a G, which can also sometimes make the sound /j/.” Then, if possible, write the word for them to see (or look it up on your phone to show them). It is important to distinguish between identifying letters and identifying letter sounds. When searching for the letter J, we want to help them correctly identify upper and lowercase Js. When playing with letter sounds, it is important to point out and validate that sounds can sometimes be made by multiple letters and letters can make multiple sounds. In that case, identifying giraffe for the sound /j/ is absolutely correct!
Activities
- Say the ABCs using your chart from beginning to end once a day, pointing to each letter as you say it. After going through all the letters, ask your child to find this week’s letter—J. Look at and have them trace with their finger the upper and lowercase examples. Tell your child that J is a consonant, which is a name for all the letters that are not vowels. Say, “J says /j/ like jet.” Try to ask your child a few times a week (during bathtime, driving in the car, etc.) to tell you the sound of J. (Don’t forget to include some previously learned letters, especially those vowels!) If they need help or say it incorrectly, model the correct way by repeating, “J says /j/ like jet.” Always say it with its example word. (Estimated Time: 5 minutes)
- Label the top of a piece of paper “Jungle” and have your child draw, color, or cut and paste pictures of animals that would live in a jungle. When they are done, label each of their animals by writing their names on the page. (Don't forget to include a jaguar!) You can turn this into a larger science lesson by reading books about jungle animals and ecosystems. (Estimated Time: 15 minutes)
- Complete a “Find the Letter” worksheet to locate all the upper and lowercase Js. Use a marker, highlighter, or dauber to mark all the letters they find. (Estimated Time: 5 minutes)
- While out and about or while reading books, point out words that begin with J. (You could also use your J flashcards for this.):
juggle, jump, jet, jacket, jeep, jar, jelly, jam, job, joy, joke, juice. (Estimated Time: 10 minutes)
Math
Objectives:
- Counts objects up to 80
Parent instructions
Choose one activity a day with the exception of #1, which should be done a few times a week if possible.
Our math objectives are light this week to give you a breather and an opportunity to revisit any objectives or activities that you feel might need additional work. Feel free to only work on counting to 80, pointing out the repetitive nature of numbers, or go back and revisit other objectives as you see fit. Just because your child has been successful at an objective does not mean it is always necessary to immediately blaze ahead. Sometimes a pause to continue to work on mastery where you are at, is helpful.
Activities
- Count to 80 on the 100s chart, pointing to each number as you count. (Estimated Time: 3 minutes)
- Count pennies, paperclips, pebbles, or any other objects up to 80 and organize them into 8 groups of 10. (Estimated Time: 7–8 minutes)
Fine Motor
Activities:
- 1 precision activity
- 1 hand-eye coordination activity
- 1 bilateral hand coordination activity
- 1 In-hand manipulation activity
Parent instructions
Choose one fine motor objective each day and then select an activity that practices that objective from the list in Appendix A. Feel free to choose more than one activity or work on more than one objective a day if you like! Just remember that little hands tire easily and short, regular practice sessions are better than long, sustained ones. (Estimated Time: 5-10 minutes)
Download the Appendix A that lists all the fine-motor activities.
Social-Emotional
Objectives:
- (Relationship skills) Demonstrates trusting, caring relationships with one or more adults
- (Responsible decision-making) Accepts beginning responsibilities toward the well-being/comfort of others and the group
Activities
Choose one activity a day (Monday - Thursday)
- Choose an activity for your child to do with a trusted adult (parent, grandparent, caregiver) such as:
- Build a simple bird feeder
- Put on a show with toys
- Prepare food together
- Camp out in the living room
- Watch the clouds, talk about shapes
- Dance or play a sport
- Go fishing or for a nature walk (Estimated Time: Varies based on activity) - Include your child in household responsibilities like putting away their toys after they use them, putting their dirty clothes in the hamper, feeding pets, dusting, helping with cooking, setting and clearing the table, pulling weeds in the garden, watering flowers, and loading/unloading the dishwasher. (Estimated Time: 5-10 minutes)
- Encourage your child in caring family activities like helping younger siblings, spending time with grandparents, helping parents with chores, and taking care of pets. (Estimated Time: 5-10 minutes)
- Work on a project—with support from adults—that involves taking care of their community or the environment like recycling, picking up litter, or volunteering. (Estimated Time: Varies based on activity)
Week 10 lesson plan accompanying materials:
Watch the Week 10 mindset session here.
Week 10 Friday project: the four seasons.
Click here to buy the complementary printable worksheets bundle for the whole curriculum (ONLY $24.99)
Optional Printable Bundles (for time‑saving convenience) ↓
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